初高中英语词汇用法突破夯实基础young和year和your等

初高中英语词汇用法突破夯实基础young和year和your等
young   [jʌŋ] 
adj.年轻的;幼小的
" Those clothes she's wearing are much too young for her.她穿的那些衣服显得太年轻了。
短语:1. Young Pioneer 少先队员
词性转换:youth n. 年轻人
e.g.the youth of the country 这个国家的青少年

your  [jɔː; jʊə]
pron.你的;你们的
Have you brought your toothbrush with you?.你带牙刷来了吗?
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year   [jɪə; jɜː]
n.[C]年
短语:1. last year 去年
      2. this year 今年
      3. next year 明年
      4. the year after next 后年
5. the year before last 前年
6. year after year 逐年;一年又一年地;年年, 每年
7. all the year round 整年,全年
e.g. It’s cold and dry all the year round. 
8. for years很长时间表时间段,与完成时连用
e.g. We've been friends for years. 
9. over the years 进年来, 这几年来表时间段,与完成时连用
e.g. He’s made some great movies over the years. 
10. in recent years 进年来表时间段,与完成时连用
e.g. We've made great progress in recent years.
11 in the last few years 在过去的几年里表时间段,与完成时连用
e.g. My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 
12. a fifteen-year-old boy 一个十五岁的男孩也可说 a fifteen years old boy 
13. fifteen- year-olds 十五岁的孩子们
e.g. I don’t think fifteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
词性转换:yearly   adj.每年的
e.g.They did quite well in the yearly exam. 
 adv.每年e.g.

Humans were made for walking. With our upright posture and strong leg muscles, our bodies were actually designed with walking in mind which makes it such perfect exercise. It's kind to our bodies and great for our waistlines.    31    
Maybe you already love to walk, but you're getting tired of tracing the same old route day after day, or maybe you're new to walking and aren't sure how to get started.     32   Ask yourself, what do you want to get out of walking aside from the health benefits? Do you want to meet other people? See new places? Get out into the countryside or explore a new city? Knowing your goals will help you decide on the type of walk you want to do.
If making friends and socializing is your goal, call up your friends and schedule walks with them.    33    Many malls have groups that come every day, or every weekend, to “walk the mall.” These groups are always happy to include one more walker!
34     Many large cities have incredible gardens and parks that include quiet walking trails getting you off the beaten path. Thanks to the Rails to Trails program, railways across the country are being transformed into scenic walking paths that are a perfect way to seek calmness.
From the benefits to your heart to your overall happiness, walking is just plain good for you. 35     It's a fantastic way to get to know a place by the power of your own two feet.
A. Headed to a new city?
B This month, pick up a map and start walking.
C. Ask your friends where they like to walk and just go there.
D. Either way, it's time to accept the idea of walking with a purpose.
E. And best of all, it's a great way to see new things and meet new people!
F. Recently, science has proved that walking is good for your body shape
G. If you're after walking alone, ask about local hikes that get you out of town and into the countryside.

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